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C-239 — An Act to amend the Canada Health Act (accountability)
Every bill summarized in plain language. Not clear enough? Ask for an explanation.
C-239
An Act to amend the Canada Health Act (accountability)
LPC
In progress
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BILL C-239
An Act to amend the Canada Health Act (accountability)
Last activity : At second reading in the House of Commons
LPC
In progress
Commons · 1st2025-09-22Commons · 2ndCommons · 3rdSenate · 1stSenate · 2ndSenate · 3rdRoyal assent
Sign-in required — one request per person, no anonymous requests
What it does, in plain language
- Amends the Canada Health Act to add a new accountability requirement provinces must meet to receive their full federal health funding under the Canada Health Transfer.
- Requires each province to develop and put in place an accountability framework setting standards for reasonable access to health services under its insurance plan.
- Requires the framework to include benchmarks for timely access to primary care, elective procedures and emergency care.
- Requires provinces to post the framework on a public website and, after each fiscal year, publish a report on how well the benchmarks were met and how efficiently health dollars were spent.
- Requires provinces to periodically review and update their benchmarks based on new evidence and best practices.
- Allows the provincial health minister to consult the federal Minister or counterparts in other provinces when building the framework.
- Allows the Governor in Council to reduce or withhold federal payments to a province that fails to implement the framework, and to reimpose the penalty each year the failure continues.
- Sets the law to take effect on a day or days chosen by order of the Governor in Council.
🤖 AI-generated from the bill’s official text as introduced — may not reflect amendments adopted since.
✋ What does “challenging” mean?
Clicking “Ask for an explanation” is a citizen request for the bill's sponsor to explain it in plain language — and for us to keep an eye on it together.
An account (email) is required — one request per person, no anonymous requests. 🔥 At 1,000 requests on the same bill, a public post is made, in the hope an MP agrees to sponsor a petition to the House.
It works on any bill, including one that has already received royal assent — that is often the one people want to understand.
Votes in the Commons
Every recorded vote — who voted what, and by what margin.
On the “who voted what” detail — the House of Commons publishes each member's name for every recorded (nominal) vote (Yea / Nay / paired). The by-member breakdown above (the "+" button on each row) comes directly from that official source (ourcommons.ca), not an estimate. The party shown next to each name is taken from the current House roster; people who have since left the House appear separately under "Former members".
How to read a vote
Recorded vote
Members vote one by one and each choice is entered in the public record. That is what lets us say exactly who voted what — no interpretation.
Passed is not law
A passed vote clears ONE stage. A bill must pass both chambers and then receive royal assent before it becomes law.
Paired is not absent
In the Commons, two members from opposing sides can agree not to vote: their voices cancel out. It is neither an absence nor an abstention.
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Hi! My name is
Martin Archambault
I'm 45, and dossiercanada.ca is your first step into democracy!
If we want people to understand politics, it has to be brought down to their level.
When I first tried to take an interest in it, on top of not knowing the jargon, bills came as two lines… and fifty PDFs. Most people would simply walk away.
So I had an idea: use artificial intelligence first to read through all of it, then to put it in plain words. That's how DossierCanada was born.
Alongside the AI recap, I've given people a lexicon that explains the basics of political jargon. Plain-language law exists — think of this as its equivalent for politics!
Parliament glossary
Parliamentary jargon, translated into everyday language.
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