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S-223 — An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act

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House of CommonsSenateLobbying 43Omnibus 13
S-223 An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act C In progress ▾
BILL S-223

An Act to amend the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act

Last activity : At consideration in committee in the Senate
Senate Public Bill · Sponsor : Hon. Mary Jane McCallum
C In progress
Sponsor : Hon. Mary Jane McCallum · Senate · Senate Public Bill
Senate · 1st2025-06-02Senate · 2nd2026-06-11Senate · 3rdCommons · 1stCommons · 2ndCommons · 3rdRoyal assent
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What it does, in plain language
  • Amends the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Act to add First Nation laws to the duties of RCMP members who are peace officers.
  • Adds a definition of "First Nation law" to the Act.
  • Covers bylaws made under the Indian Act as part of that definition.
  • Also covers First Nation laws as defined in the Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management Act.
  • Includes laws made by a council, government or other body authorized to act for a First Nation under a self-government agreement implemented by a federal Act.
  • Requires RCMP peace officers to help prevent offences against First Nation laws, alongside federal and provincial laws.
  • Allows RCMP members to execute warrants issued under First Nation laws.
  • Senate public bill, introduced at first reading on June 3, 2025, by Senator McCallum.

🤖 AI-generated from the bill’s official text as introduced — may not reflect amendments adopted since.

✋ What does “challenging” mean?

Clicking “Ask for an explanation” is a citizen request for the bill's sponsor to explain it in plain language — and for us to keep an eye on it together.

An account (email) is required — one request per person, no anonymous requests. 🔥 At 1,000 requests on the same bill, a public post is made, in the hope an MP agrees to sponsor a petition to the House.

It works on any bill, including one that has already received royal assent — that is often the one people want to understand.

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On the “who voted what” detail — the House of Commons publishes each member's name for every recorded (nominal) vote (Yea / Nay / paired). The by-member breakdown above (the "+" button on each row) comes directly from that official source (ourcommons.ca), not an estimate. The party shown next to each name is taken from the current House roster; people who have since left the House appear separately under "Former members".

How to read a vote

Recorded vote

Members vote one by one and each choice is entered in the public record. That is what lets us say exactly who voted what — no interpretation.

Passed is not law

A passed vote clears ONE stage. A bill must pass both chambers and then receive royal assent before it becomes law.

Paired is not absent

In the Commons, two members from opposing sides can agree not to vote: their voices cancel out. It is neither an absence nor an abstention.

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Martin Archambault
Hi! My name is Martin Archambault I'm 45, and dossiercanada.ca is your first step into democracy!

If we want people to understand politics, it has to be brought down to their level.

When I first tried to take an interest in it, on top of not knowing the jargon, bills came as two lines… and fifty PDFs. Most people would simply walk away.

So I had an idea: use artificial intelligence first to read through all of it, then to put it in plain words. That's how DossierCanada was born.

Alongside the AI recap, I've given people a lexicon that explains the basics of political jargon. Plain-language law exists — think of this as its equivalent for politics!

Parliament glossary

Parliamentary jargon, translated into everyday language.
Account and follows