● 45th Parliament — 1st session   ● recorded nominal votes   ● bills tracked   ● bills challenged by citizens   ● independent citizen-run site · real public data    ● 45th Parliament — 1st session   ● recorded nominal votes   ● bills tracked   ● bills challenged by citizens   ● independent citizen-run site · real public data   
BCABSKMBONQCNBNSPENL
DossierCanada
QCNBNSPENL
100%
FR
Who sits, who legislates, who votes how

DossierCanada — who sits and votes in Canada's Parliament

Challenged bills

✋ Challenge a bill

Recently active bills

See all →

Federal MPs

Who represents you, how they vote, how often they sit.

The federal Cabinet

Who decides what, since when, and how they vote.
Up to date. These ministers come directly from the official Cabinet page on pm.gc.ca, scraped live — not a hand-maintained list.

S-224 — An Act to amend the Director of Public Prosecutions Act

Every bill summarized in plain language. Not clear enough? Ask for an explanation.
All statusesIn progressDefeatedAssented to
House of CommonsSenateLobbying 43Omnibus 13
S-224 An Act to amend the Director of Public Prosecutions Act C In progress ▾
BILL S-224

An Act to amend the Director of Public Prosecutions Act

Last activity : At consideration in committee in the Senate
Senate Public Bill · Sponsor : Hon. Mary Jane McCallum
C In progress
Sponsor : Hon. Mary Jane McCallum · Senate · Senate Public Bill
Senate · 1st2025-06-02Senate · 2nd2026-06-11Senate · 3rdCommons · 1stCommons · 2ndCommons · 3rdRoyal assent
− Hide summary
What it does, in plain language
  • Amends the Director of Public Prosecutions Act to make the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) responsible for prosecuting offences under First Nation laws.
  • Requires the DPP to start and carry out prosecutions of summary conviction offences (the less serious type of offence) under First Nation laws, on behalf of the First Nation that made the law.
  • Extends that duty to any appeals or other proceedings connected to those prosecutions.
  • Sets out an exception: the DPP steps aside if the First Nation has appointed or hired its own prosecutor, or signed a prosecution agreement with a provincial or territorial government.
  • Defines "First Nation" as a band under the Indian Act, a First Nation under the Framework Agreement on First Nation Land Management Act, or a First Nation with a self-government agreement implemented by federal legislation.
  • Defines "First Nation law" as a bylaw made under the Indian Act, a law under the Framework Agreement Act, or a law enacted by a council or government acting under a self-government agreement.
  • Adjusts the Act's definition of "prosecution" so these new cases fall outside the usual Attorney General framework.
  • Introduced as a Senate public bill at first reading on June 3, 2025, by Senator McCallum.

🤖 AI-generated from the bill’s official text as introduced — may not reflect amendments adopted since.

✋ What does “challenging” mean?

Clicking “Ask for an explanation” is a citizen request for the bill's sponsor to explain it in plain language — and for us to keep an eye on it together.

An account (email) is required — one request per person, no anonymous requests. 🔥 At 1,000 requests on the same bill, a public post is made, in the hope an MP agrees to sponsor a petition to the House.

It works on any bill, including one that has already received royal assent — that is often the one people want to understand.

Votes in the Commons

Every recorded vote — who voted what, and by what margin.
On the “who voted what” detail — the House of Commons publishes each member's name for every recorded (nominal) vote (Yea / Nay / paired). The by-member breakdown above (the "+" button on each row) comes directly from that official source (ourcommons.ca), not an estimate. The party shown next to each name is taken from the current House roster; people who have since left the House appear separately under "Former members".

How to read a vote

Recorded vote

Members vote one by one and each choice is entered in the public record. That is what lets us say exactly who voted what — no interpretation.

Passed is not law

A passed vote clears ONE stage. A bill must pass both chambers and then receive royal assent before it becomes law.

Paired is not absent

In the Commons, two members from opposing sides can agree not to vote: their voices cancel out. It is neither an absence nor an abstention.

DossierCanada updates

What changed on the site, newest first
← Back to overview
Martin Archambault
Hi! My name is Martin Archambault I'm 45, and dossiercanada.ca is your first step into democracy!

If we want people to understand politics, it has to be brought down to their level.

When I first tried to take an interest in it, on top of not knowing the jargon, bills came as two lines… and fifty PDFs. Most people would simply walk away.

So I had an idea: use artificial intelligence first to read through all of it, then to put it in plain words. That's how DossierCanada was born.

Alongside the AI recap, I've given people a lexicon that explains the basics of political jargon. Plain-language law exists — think of this as its equivalent for politics!

Parliament glossary

Parliamentary jargon, translated into everyday language.
Account and follows